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Tricha céd : ウィキペディア英語版
Trícha cét
The tríocha céad, also known as trícha cét, meaning "thirty hundreds", was a unit of land-holding in eleventh and twelfth century Ireland.〔(Place Names NI ) - Land units〕〔MacCotter, Paul; ''Medieval Ireland: Territorial, Political and Economic Divisions'', pg. 13. Four Courts Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-84682-098-4〕 The term appears to relate to the amount of troops an area could raise.〔
==Background==
Described as a "spatial unit of royal tenure, taxation, local government, and military levy", the trícha cét largely corresponded to a local petty kingdom ruled by a petty king.〔ibid pg. 22〕 A minority however where ruled by a ''taisaig'' (leader) or a ''airríg'' (governor), appointed by a superior kings.〔
In the province of Ulster, a tríocha céad was subdivided into roughly twenty-eight ''baile biadhtaigh'' (ballybetagh), meaning "lands of a food-provider", and around 463 ''seisrigh/seisreachs'', meaning "six-horse plough-teams".〔
During the eleventh century, the system became established across the island, a refinement on a pre-existing system.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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